Objective algorithm to separate signal from noise in a Poisson-distributed pixel data set
T. Straaso/, D. Mueter, H. O. So/rensen and J. Als-Nielsen
Synopsis: A method is described for the estimation of background level and separation of background pixels from signal pixels in a Poisson-distributed data set by statistical analysis.
Synopsis: A method is described for the estimation of background level and separation
of background pixels from signal pixels in a Poisson-distributed data set by statistical analysis.
For each iteration, the pixel with the highest intensity value is eliminated from the
data set and the sample mean and the unbiased variance estimator are calculated. Convergence is reached when the
absolute difference between the sample mean and the sample variance of the data set is within k standard deviations of the
variance, the default value of k being 1. The k value is called SigmaConstant in the algorithm input.