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#define MANTID_API_MATRIXWORKSPACE_H_

//----------------------------------------------------------------------
// Includes
//----------------------------------------------------------------------
#include <boost/scoped_ptr.hpp>
#include "MantidAPI/DllConfig.h"
#include "MantidAPI/ExperimentInfo.h"
#include "MantidAPI/IMDWorkspace.h"
#include "MantidAPI/ISpectrum.h"
#include "MantidAPI/MatrixWorkspace_fwd.h"
#include "MantidAPI/MatrixWSIndexCalculator.h"
namespace Mantid {
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Forward declarations
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
namespace Geometry {
class ParameterMap;
class INearestNeighbours;
class INearestNeighboursFactory;
}
namespace API {
class SpectrumDetectorMapping;

/// typedef for the image type
typedef std::vector<std::vector<double>> MantidImage;
/// shared pointer to MantidImage
typedef boost::shared_ptr<MantidImage> MantidImage_sptr;
/// shared pointer to const MantidImage
typedef boost::shared_ptr<const MantidImage> MantidImage_const_sptr;
//----------------------------------------------------------------------
/** Base MatrixWorkspace Abstract Class.

@author Laurent C Chapon, ISIS, RAL
@date 26/09/2007

Copyright &copy; 2007-2010 ISIS Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, NScD Oak Ridge
National Laboratory & European Spallation Source

This file is part of Mantid.

Mantid is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.

Mantid is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
GNU General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

File change history is stored at: <https://github.com/mantidproject/mantid>.
Code Documentation is available at: <http://doxygen.mantidproject.org>
*/
class MANTID_API_DLL MatrixWorkspace : public IMDWorkspace,
                                       public ExperimentInfo {

private:
  using ExperimentInfo::toString;

public:
  // The Workspace Factory create-from-parent method needs direct access to the
  // axes.
  friend class WorkspaceFactoryImpl;

  /// Initialize
  void initialize(const std::size_t &NVectors, const std::size_t &XLength,
                  const std::size_t &YLength);
  /// Delete
  ~MatrixWorkspace() override;
  /// Returns a clone of the workspace
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  MatrixWorkspace_uptr clone() const { return MatrixWorkspace_uptr(doClone()); }
  using IMDWorkspace::toString;
  /// String description of state
  const std::string toString() const override;

  /**@name Instrument queries */
  //@{
  Geometry::IDetector_const_sptr getDetector(const size_t workspaceIndex) const;
  double detectorTwoTheta(Geometry::IDetector_const_sptr det) const;
  double detectorSignedTwoTheta(Geometry::IDetector_const_sptr det) const;
  void populateInstrumentParameters() override;

  /** @name Nearest neighbours */
  /// Build and populate the NearestNeighbours object
  void buildNearestNeighbours(const bool ignoreMaskedDetectors = false) const;
  /// Causes the nearest neighbours map to be rebuilt
  void rebuildNearestNeighbours();
  /// Query the NearestNeighbours object for a detector
  std::map<specnum_t, Mantid::Kernel::V3D>
  getNeighbours(const Geometry::IDetector *comp, const double radius = 0.0,
                const bool ignoreMaskedDetectors = false) const;
  /// Query the NearestNeighbours object for a given spectrum index using a
  /// search radius
  std::map<specnum_t, Mantid::Kernel::V3D>
  getNeighbours(specnum_t spec, const double radius,
                const bool ignoreMaskedDetectors = false) const;
  /// Query the NearestNeighbours object for a given spectrum index using the
  /// direct number of nearest neighbours
  std::map<specnum_t, Mantid::Kernel::V3D>
  getNeighboursExact(specnum_t spec, const int nNeighbours,
                     const bool ignoreMaskedDetectors = false) const;
  //@}

  virtual void updateSpectraUsing(const SpectrumDetectorMapping &map);
  /// Build the default spectra mapping, most likely wanted after an instrument
  /// update
  void rebuildSpectraMapping(const bool includeMonitors = true);

  // More mapping
  spec2index_map getSpectrumToWorkspaceIndexMap() const;
  detid2index_map
  getDetectorIDToWorkspaceIndexMap(bool throwIfMultipleDets = false) const;
  virtual std::vector<size_t>
  getDetectorIDToWorkspaceIndexVector(detid_t &offset,
                                      bool throwIfMultipleDets = false) const;
                        std::vector<specnum_t> &spectraList) const;
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                        virtual std::vector<size_t>
                        getSpectrumToWorkspaceIndexVector(
                            specnum_t &offset) const;
                        std::vector<size_t> getIndicesFromSpectra(
                            const std::vector<specnum_t> &spectraList) const;
                        size_t getIndexFromSpectrumNumber(
                            const specnum_t specNo) const;
                        std::vector<size_t> getIndicesFromDetectorIDs(
                            const std::vector<detid_t> &detIdList) const;
                        std::vector<specnum_t> getSpectraFromDetectorIDs(
                            const std::vector<detid_t> &detIdList) const;

                        bool hasGroupedDetectors() const;

                        /// Get the footprint in memory in bytes.
                        size_t getMemorySize() const override;
                        virtual size_t getMemorySizeForXAxes() const;

                        // Section required for iteration
                        /// Returns the number of single indexable items in the
                        /// workspace
                        virtual std::size_t size() const = 0;
                        /// Returns the size of each block of data returned by
                        /// the dataY accessors
                        virtual std::size_t blocksize() const = 0;
                        /// Returns the number of histograms in the workspace
                        virtual std::size_t getNumberHistograms() const = 0;

                        /// Sets MatrixWorkspace title
                        void setTitle(const std::string &) override;
                        /// Gets MatrixWorkspace title (same as Run object
                        /// run_title property)
                        const std::string getTitle() const override;

                        virtual Kernel::DateAndTime getFirstPulseTime() const;
                        Kernel::DateAndTime getLastPulseTime() const;

                        /// Returns the bin index for a given X value of a given
                        /// workspace index
                        size_t binIndexOf(const double xValue,
                                          const std::size_t = 0) const;

                        //----------------------------------------------------------------------
                        // DATA ACCESSORS
                        //----------------------------------------------------------------------

                        /// Return the underlying ISpectrum ptr at the given
                        /// workspace index.
                        virtual ISpectrum *getSpectrum(const size_t index) = 0;

                        /// Return the underlying ISpectrum ptr (const version)
                        /// at the given workspace
                        /// index.
                        virtual const ISpectrum *
                        getSpectrum(const size_t index) const = 0;

                        // Methods for getting read-only access to the data.
                        // Just passes through to the virtual dataX/Y/E function
                        // (const version)
                        /// Returns a read-only (i.e. const) reference to the
                        /// specified X array
                        /// @param index :: workspace index to retrieve.
                        const MantidVec &readX(std::size_t const index) const {
                          return getSpectrum(index)->dataX();
                        }
                        /// Returns a read-only (i.e. const) reference to the
                        /// specified Y array
                        /// @param index :: workspace index to retrieve.
                        const MantidVec &readY(std::size_t const index) const {
                          return getSpectrum(index)->dataY();
                        }
                        /// Returns a read-only (i.e. const) reference to the
                        /// specified E array
                        /// @param index :: workspace index to retrieve.
                        const MantidVec &readE(std::size_t const index) const {
                          return getSpectrum(index)->dataE();
                        }
                        /// Returns a read-only (i.e. const) reference to the
                        /// specified X error array
                        /// @param index :: workspace index to retrieve.
                        const MantidVec &readDx(size_t const index) const {
                          return getSpectrum(index)->dataDx();
                        }

                        /// Returns the x data
                        virtual MantidVec &dataX(const std::size_t index) {
                          invalidateCommonBinsFlag();
                          return getSpectrum(index)->dataX();
                        }
                        /// Returns the y data
                        virtual MantidVec &dataY(const std::size_t index) {
                          return getSpectrum(index)->dataY();
                        }
                        /// Returns the error data
                        virtual MantidVec &dataE(const std::size_t index) {
                          return getSpectrum(index)->dataE();
                        }
                        /// Returns the x error data
                        virtual MantidVec &dataDx(const std::size_t index) {
                          return getSpectrum(index)->dataDx();
                        }

                        /// Returns the x data const
                        virtual const MantidVec &
                        dataX(const std::size_t index) const {
                          return getSpectrum(index)->dataX();
                        }
                        /// Returns the y data const
                        virtual const MantidVec &
                        dataY(const std::size_t index) const {
                          return getSpectrum(index)->dataY();
                        }
                        /// Returns the error const
                        virtual const MantidVec &
                        dataE(const std::size_t index) const {
                          return getSpectrum(index)->dataE();
                        }
                        /// Returns the error const
                        virtual const MantidVec &
                        dataDx(const std::size_t index) const {
                          return getSpectrum(index)->dataDx();
                        }

                        virtual double getXMin() const;
                        virtual double getXMax() const;
                        virtual void getXMinMax(double &xmin,
                                                double &xmax) const;

                        /// Returns a pointer to the x data
                        virtual Kernel::cow_ptr<MantidVec>
                        refX(const std::size_t index) const {
                          return getSpectrum(index)->ptrX();
                        }

                        /// Returns a pointer to the dX  (X Error) data
                        virtual Kernel::cow_ptr<MantidVec>
                        refDx(const std::size_t index) const {
                          return getSpectrum(index)->ptrDx();
                        }

                        /// Set the specified X array to point to the given
                        /// existing array
                        virtual void setX(const std::size_t index,
                                          const MantidVec &X) {
                          getSpectrum(index)->setX(X);
                          invalidateCommonBinsFlag();
                        }

                        /// Set the specified X array to point to the given
                        /// existing array
                        virtual void setX(const std::size_t index,
                                          const MantidVecPtr &X) {
                          getSpectrum(index)->setX(X);
                          invalidateCommonBinsFlag();
                        }

                        /// Set the specified X array to point to the given
                        /// existing array
                        virtual void setX(const std::size_t index,
                                          const MantidVecPtr::ptr_type &X) {
                          getSpectrum(index)->setX(X);
                          invalidateCommonBinsFlag();
                        }

                        /// Set the specified Dx (X Error) array to point to the
                        /// given existing array
                        virtual void setDx(const std::size_t index,
                                           const MantidVec &Dx) {
                          getSpectrum(index)->setDx(Dx);
                          invalidateCommonBinsFlag();
                        }

                        /// Set the specified Dx (X Error) array to point to the
                        /// given existing array
                        virtual void setDx(const std::size_t index,
                                           const MantidVecPtr &Dx) {
                          getSpectrum(index)->setDx(Dx);
                          invalidateCommonBinsFlag();
                        }

                        /// Set the specified Dx (X Error) array to point to the
                        /// given existing array
                        virtual void setDx(const std::size_t index,
                                           const MantidVecPtr::ptr_type &Dx) {
                          getSpectrum(index)->setX(Dx);
                          invalidateCommonBinsFlag();
                        }

                        /** Sets the data in the workspace
                        @param index :: the workspace index to set.
                        @param Y :: Y vector  */
                        virtual void setData(const std::size_t index,
                                             const MantidVecPtr &Y) {
                          getSpectrum(index)->setData(Y);
                        }

                        /** Sets the data in the workspace
                        @param index :: the workspace index to set.
                        @param Y :: Y vector
                        @param E :: Error vector   */
                        virtual void setData(const std::size_t index,
                                             const MantidVecPtr &Y,
                                             const MantidVecPtr &E) {
                          getSpectrum(index)->setData(Y, E);
                        }

                        /** Sets the data in the workspace
                        @param index :: the workspace index to set.
                        @param Y :: Y vector
                        @param E :: Error vector   */
                        virtual void setData(const std::size_t index,
                                             const MantidVecPtr::ptr_type &Y,
                                             const MantidVecPtr::ptr_type &E) {
                          getSpectrum(index)->setData(Y, E);
                        }

                        /**
                         * Probes if DX (X Error) values were set on a
                         * particular spectrum
                         * @param index: the spectrum index
                         */
                        virtual bool hasDx(const std::size_t index) const {
                          return getSpectrum(index)->hasDx();
                        }

                        /// Generate the histogram or rebin the existing
                        /// histogram.
                        virtual void
                        generateHistogram(const std::size_t index,
                                          const MantidVec &X, MantidVec &Y,
                                          MantidVec &E,
                                          bool skipError = false) const = 0;

                        /// Return a vector with the integrated counts for all
                        /// spectra withing the
                        /// given range
                        virtual void getIntegratedSpectra(
                            std::vector<double> &out, const double minX,
                            const double maxX, const bool entireRange) const;

                        /// Return an index in the X vector for an x-value close
                        /// to a given value
                        std::pair<size_t, double>
                        getXIndex(size_t i, double x, bool isLeft = true,
                                  size_t start = 0) const;

                        //----------------------------------------------------------------------

                        int axes() const;
                        virtual Axis *
                        getAxis(const std::size_t &axisIndex) const;
                        void replaceAxis(const std::size_t &axisIndex,
                                         Axis *const newAxis);

                        /// Returns true if the workspace contains data in
                        /// histogram form (as opposed
                        /// to point-like)
                        virtual bool isHistogramData() const;

                        /// Returns true if the workspace contains has common X
                        /// bins
                        virtual bool isCommonBins() const;

                        std::string YUnit() const;
                        void setYUnit(const std::string &newUnit);
                        std::string YUnitLabel() const;
                        void setYUnitLabel(const std::string &newLabel);

                        /// Are the Y-values dimensioned?
                        const bool &isDistribution() const;
                        bool &isDistribution(bool newValue);

                        /// Mask a given workspace index, setting the data and
                        /// error values to zero
                        void maskWorkspaceIndex(const std::size_t index);

                        // Methods to set and access masked bins
                        void maskBin(const size_t &workspaceIndex,
                                     const size_t &binIndex,
                                     const double &weight = 1.0);
                        void flagMasked(const size_t &spectrumIndex,
                                        const size_t &binIndex,
                                        const double &weight = 1.0);
                        bool hasMaskedBins(const size_t &spectrumIndex) const;
                        /// Masked bins for each spectrum are stored as a set of
                        /// pairs containing <bin
                        /// index, weight>
                        typedef std::map<size_t, double> MaskList;
                        const MaskList &
                        maskedBins(const size_t &spectrumIndex) const;

                        // Methods handling the internal monitor workspace
                        virtual void setMonitorWorkspace(
                            const boost::shared_ptr<MatrixWorkspace> &
                                monitorWS);
                        boost::shared_ptr<MatrixWorkspace>
                        monitorWorkspace() const;

                        void saveInstrumentNexus(::NeXus::File *file) const;
                        void loadInstrumentNexus(::NeXus::File *file);
                        void saveSpectraMapNexus(
                            ::NeXus::File *file, const std::vector<int> &spec,
                            const ::NeXus::NXcompression compression =
                                ::NeXus::LZW) const;

                        //=====================================================================================
                        // MD Geometry methods
                        //=====================================================================================
                        size_t getNumDims() const override;
                        boost::shared_ptr<const Mantid::Geometry::IMDDimension>
                        getDimension(size_t index) const override;
                        boost::shared_ptr<const Mantid::Geometry::IMDDimension>
                        getDimensionWithId(std::string id) const override;
                        //=====================================================================================
                        // End MD Geometry methods
                        //=====================================================================================

                        //=====================================================================================
                        // IMDWorkspace methods
                        //=====================================================================================

                        /// Gets the number of points available on the
                        /// workspace.
                        uint64_t getNPoints() const override;
                        /// Get the number of points available on the workspace.
                        uint64_t getNEvents() const override {
                          return this->getNPoints();
                        }
                        /// Dimension id for x-dimension.
                        static const std::string xDimensionId;
                        /// Dimensin id for y-dimension.
                        static const std::string yDimensionId;
                        /// Generate a line plot through the matrix workspace.
                        LinePlot getLinePlot(const Mantid::Kernel::VMD &start,
                                             const Mantid::Kernel::VMD &end,
                                             Mantid::API::MDNormalization
                                                 normalize) const override;
                        /// Get the signal at a coordinate in the workspace.
                        signal_t
                        getSignalAtCoord(const coord_t *coords,
                                         const Mantid::API::MDNormalization &
                                             normalization) const override;
                        /// Get the signal at a coordinate in the workspace
                        signal_t getSignalWithMaskAtCoord(
                            const coord_t *coords,
                            const Mantid::API::MDNormalization &normalization)
                            const override;
                        /// Create iterators. Partitions the iterators according
                        /// to the number of
                        /// cores.
                        std::vector<IMDIterator *> createIterators(
                            size_t suggestedNumCores = 1,
                            Mantid::Geometry::MDImplicitFunction *function =
                                nullptr) const override;

                        /// Apply masking.
                        void setMDMasking(Mantid::Geometry::MDImplicitFunction *
                                              maskingRegion) override;
                        /// Clear exsting masking.
                        void clearMDMasking() override;

                        /// @return the special coordinate system used if any.
                        Mantid::Kernel::SpecialCoordinateSystem
                        getSpecialCoordinateSystem() const override;

                        //=====================================================================================
                        // End IMDWorkspace methods
                        //=====================================================================================

                        //=====================================================================================
                        // Image methods
                        //=====================================================================================

                        /// Get start and end x indices for images
                        std::pair<size_t, size_t>
                        getImageStartEndXIndices(size_t i, double startX,
                                                 double endX) const;
                        /// Create an image of Ys.
                        MantidImage_sptr
                        getImageY(size_t start = 0, size_t stop = 0,
                                  size_t width = 0, double startX = EMPTY_DBL(),
                                  double endX = EMPTY_DBL()) const;
                        /// Create an image of Es.
                        MantidImage_sptr
                        getImageE(size_t start = 0, size_t stop = 0,
                                  size_t width = 0, double startX = EMPTY_DBL(),
                                  double endX = EMPTY_DBL()) const;
                        /// Copy the data (Y's) from an image to this workspace.
                        virtual void setImageY(const MantidImage &image,
                                               size_t start = 0,
                                               bool parallelExecution = true);
                        /// Copy the data from an image to this workspace's
                        /// errors.
                        virtual void setImageE(const MantidImage &image,
                                               size_t start = 0,
                                               bool parallelExecution = true);

                        //=====================================================================================
                        // End image methods
                        //=====================================================================================

                      protected:
                        /// Protected copy constructor. May be used by childs
                        /// for cloning.
                        MatrixWorkspace(const MatrixWorkspace &other);
                        /// Protected copy assignment operator. Assignment not
                        /// implemented.
                        MatrixWorkspace &
                        operator=(const MatrixWorkspace &other);

                        MatrixWorkspace(
                            Mantid::Geometry::INearestNeighboursFactory *
                                factory = nullptr);

                        /// Initialises the workspace. Sets the size and lengths
                        /// of the arrays. Must
                        /// be overloaded.
                        virtual void init(const std::size_t &NVectors,
                                          const std::size_t &XLength,
                                          const std::size_t &YLength) = 0;

                        /// Invalidates the commons bins flag.  This is
                        /// generally called when a method
                        /// could allow the X values to be changed.
                        void invalidateCommonBinsFlag() {
                          m_isCommonBinsFlagSet = false;
                        }

                        /// A vector of pointers to the axes for this workspace
                        std::vector<Axis *> m_axes;

                      private:
                        MatrixWorkspace *doClone() const override = 0;

                        /// Create an MantidImage instance.
                        MantidImage_sptr
                        getImage(const MantidVec &(MatrixWorkspace::*read)(
                                     std::size_t const) const,
                                 size_t start, size_t stop, size_t width,
                                 size_t indexStart, size_t indexEnd) const;
                        /// Copy data from an image.
                        void setImage(MantidVec &(MatrixWorkspace::*dataVec)(
                                          const std::size_t),
                                      const MantidImage &image, size_t start,
                                      bool parallelExecution);

                        /// Has this workspace been initialised?
                        bool m_isInitialized;

                        /// The unit for the data values (e.g. Counts)
                        std::string m_YUnit;
                        /// A text label for use when plotting spectra
                        std::string m_YUnitLabel;
                        /// Flag indicating whether the Y-values are
                        /// dimensioned. False by default
                        bool m_isDistribution;

                        /// Flag indicating whether the m_isCommonBinsFlag has
                        /// been set. False by
                        /// default
                        mutable bool m_isCommonBinsFlagSet;
                        /// Flag indicating whether the data has common bins.
                        /// False by default
                        mutable bool m_isCommonBinsFlag;

                        /// The set of masked bins in a map keyed on spectrum
                        /// index
                        std::map<int64_t, MaskList> m_masks;

                        /// A workspace holding monitor data relating to the
                        /// main data in the
                        /// containing workspace (null if none).
                        boost::shared_ptr<MatrixWorkspace> m_monitorWorkspace;

                      protected:
                        /// Assists conversions to and from 2D histogram
                        /// indexing to 1D indexing.
                        MatrixWSIndexCalculator m_indexCalculator;

                        /// Scoped pointer to NearestNeighbours factory
                        boost::scoped_ptr<
                            Mantid::Geometry::INearestNeighboursFactory>
                            m_nearestNeighboursFactory;

                        /// Shared pointer to NearestNeighbours object
                        mutable boost::shared_ptr<
                            Mantid::Geometry::INearestNeighbours>
                            m_nearestNeighbours;

                        /// Getter for the dimension id based on the axis.
                        std::string
                        getDimensionIdFromAxis(const int &axisIndex) const;
};

/// shared pointer to the matrix workspace base class
typedef boost::shared_ptr<MatrixWorkspace> MatrixWorkspace_sptr;
/// shared pointer to the matrix workspace base class (const version)
typedef boost::shared_ptr<const MatrixWorkspace> MatrixWorkspace_const_sptr;

} // namespace API
} // namespace Mantid